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THE OT ALGORITHM

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Welcome back! This is a long one - you have been warned.

We picked up ZERO new subscribers this week, so I’m welcoming you all back for staying. Thank you for supporting this work. For those who have been here since the beginning, you have likely seen the time and energy I’ve put into presenting this sensitive topic in a somewhat neutral, sometimes not-so-neutral, way. At the root of this, I’ve focused my work on literacy.

This work has never meant to promote the use of AI. It’s to ensure that if you choose to use it, you know how it works, what to look for, and how to use it effectively and safely.

Why am I saying this again? Because this week, on Monday, I received a very ill-informed email targeting my character and integrity for doing this work.

We can challenge the system AND equip ourselves to survive while working within it. Both are equally important in my personal opinion. & survival isn’t just using AI; it’s knowing how it works, how to use it properly, and how to ensure we are adhering to our OT Code of Ethics when we use it.

So, thank you to those of you who have supported me from day one and have understood this mission. I have always been vocal about my position on this issue, and I will continue to do so.

Today, I kick off part one of a 3-part AI literacy education series at ILOTA. If you attended my 6hr institute at AOTA, it’s the same course, just broken into three parts to fit ILOTA’s needs. If you missed it at AOTA, today before 5pm CT is the last chance to register for the entire series. Three 2hr sessions - must attend all 3 for the full 6.0 CEs.

Last week’s issue was free to everyone. The rest of August’s issues, including this one, are for paid subscribers. If you’ve been on the fence, this is a good month to upgrade!

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HOT TAKE THIS WEEK

We can challenge the existence of generative AI as we know it today, AND we can learn how to use it in the systems that require it.

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This hot take comes straight from my email inbox this week.

We’ve, collectively, as OTPs, have broken ourselves into severe siloes when it comes to how we choose to adhere to our professional code of ethics and the OTPF.

When it comes to AI, we tend to land on one of two extremes: no AI, or everything AI.

But some of us are in the messy middle, and I’d argue that’s exactly where our profession should be. We’re advocating for public health initiatives. We’re voting against more data centers and for clean water. We’re fighting for stronger accountability of existing infrastructure. AND, at the same time, we’re learning how the systems actually work. We’re teaching ourselves how to minimize our own AI footprint through smarter, more efficient use.

Those things aren’t in conflict. One is macro, the other is micro. You can believe generative AI, as it’s being built and forced on us today, is deeply flawed. You can also accept that it is already embedded in the systems we work in, and that refusing to understand it does not protect our patients. It just leaves us less equipped to advocate for them.

This week’s headline provides a concrete example of what “smarter use” even means, because it’s more tangible than people realize. It comes down to something called tokens.

HEADLINE THIS WEEK

Token use & environmental impact are directly related.

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Every word you feed an AI has an energy cost. Fewer words = smaller footprint. The “caveman speak” virality isn’t a myth.

What’s happening:

A recent framework called the One-Token Model, developed by the team at Antarctica, is trying to solve a problem most people never think about: the true environmental cost of AI is invisible. Companies spend millions running these models, but the actual physical work behind each token stays hidden, which distorts cost and obscures the environmental impact of AI at scale. They argue that if we keep treating AI as a magic black box, we will keep building infrastructure that is needlessly expensive, inefficient, and environmentally damaging.

To understand why this matters, you first need to know what a token even is.

What’s a token?

When you type something into ChatGPT, Claude, or Gemini, the AI does not read your sentence the way you do. It breaks everything down into small pieces called tokens. Think of tokens like '“tiles in a game of Scrabble.” A short, common word might be a single tile. A longer or more unusual word might take several. Every response the AI generates is built by laying down those tiles one at a time, and every single tile requires computational effort, which means electricity, which means heat, which means water to cool the machines.

Here is the part that connects straight to the environment: in most AI models, the energy consumed is directly proportional to the number of tokens processed. More tokens in and out means more electricity burned and more carbon emitted. And it adds up fast. According to the National Renewable Energy Laboratory, cooling systems alone can account for up to 40% of a data center's total energy use. Multiply that by billions of exchanges happening every day, and the footprint becomes enormous.

Why this matters:

This reframes something we usually treat as purely technical into something ethical. Every bloated, rambling prompt has a cost that lands somewhere, often in the communities hosting these data centers. But it also means individual users have more agency than they think. You cannot single-handedly fix AI’s climate problem. You can, however, stop wasting tokens, and when millions of people do that, it’s influential.

High-level takeaways:

  • Tokens are the basic units AI uses to read and generate text. Roughly, more tokens = more energy.

  • Efficient prompting is not just about getting a better answer faster. It genuinely reduces the compute, and therefore the energy and water, behind your request.

  • The environmental cost of AI has been largely unmeasured, which is precisely why frameworks like the One-Token Model are trying to make it visible, auditable, and comparable.

  • Tools are emerging to track this. Antarctica built a browser extension called AI Wattch that shows the energy and emissions of each AI prompt in real time.

What to pay attention to:

Watch for “token efficiency” and AI energy transparency to become bigger parts of the conversation, especially as enterprises face pressure to report their AI carbon footprint. Also, watch how this shifts the framing of prompting skills. What I’ve been teaching as a way to get better outputs turns out to also be a way to waste less energy. Those two goals point in the same direction.

Why this matters to OT:

This was generally my response to one of the questions in that email I received this week: how can you teach people to use AI “effectively” when AI is harming the planet? This is how. Teaching effective prompting is one of the few concrete, individual-level things that actually reduces harm. A clinician who writes tight, specific prompts with 0-1 reiterations due to good prompting consumes fewer tokens than one who dumps in paragraphs of unnecessary context and regenerates ten times to get it right.

We talk constantly about occupation, environment, and the fit between them. The digital (virtual) environment is part of that. If our patients and students are using these tools regardless, then teaching them to use them safely and effectively is a small act of environmental stewardship layered on a clinical skill. It will not save the planet at a macro level. It is also not for nothing at the micro level. And I think that’s defensible as an individual and a profession.

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